Name |
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 |
Synonyms |
3642 |
Gene name |
TRPA1 |
General function |
Involved in ion channel activity |
Specific function |
Receptor-activated non-selective cation channel involved in detection of sensations such as cold, pain or sounds perception. Has a central role in the pain response to endogenous inflammatory mediators and to a diverse array of volatile irritants, such as mustard oil, garlic and acrolein, an irritant from tears gas and vehicule exhaust fumes. Also involved in pain sensation triggered by capsaicin, the pungent ingredient in chilli peppers. Acts also as a ionotropic cannabinoid receptor by being activated by delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive component of marijuana. Not involved in menthol sensation. May be a component for the mechanosensitive transduction channel of hair cells in inner ear, thereby participating in the perception of sounds. Probably operated by a phosphatidylinositol second messenger system |
Gene sequence |
+ ...
ATGAAGTGCAGCCTGAGGAAGATGTGGCGCCCTGGAGAAAAGAAGGAGCCCCAGGGCGTTGTCTATGAGGATGTGCCGGACGACACGGAGGATTTCAAGGAATCGCTTAAGGTGGTTTTTGAAGGAAGTGCATATGGATTACAAAACTTTAATAAGCAAAAGAAATTAAAAACATGTGACGATATGGACACCTTCTTCTTGCATTATGCTGCAGCAGAAGGCCAAATTGAGCTAATGGAGAAGATCACCAGAGATTCCTCTTTGGAAGTGCTGCATGAAATGGATGATTATGGAAATACCCCTCTGCATTGTGCTGTAGAAAAAAACCAAATTGAAAGCGTTAAGTTTCTTCTCAGCAGAGGAGCAAACCCAAACCTCCGAAACTTCAACATGATGGCTCCTCTCCACATAGCTGTGCAGGGCATGAATAATGAGGTGATGAAGGTCTTGCTTGAGCATAGAACTATTGATGTTAATTTGGAAGGAGAAAATGGAAACACAGCTGTGATCATTGCGTGCACCACAAATAATAGCGAAGCATTGCAGATTTTGCTTAACAAAGGAGCTAAGCCATGTAAATCAAATAAATGGGGATGTTTCCCTATTCACCAAGCTGCATTTTCAGGTTCCAAAGAATGCATGGAAATAATACTAAGGTTTGGTGAAGAGCATGGGTACAGTAGACAGTTGCACATTAACTTTATGAATAATGGGAAAGCCACCCCTCTCCACCTGGCTGTGCAAAATGGTGACTTGGAAATGATCAAAATGTGCCTGGACAATGGTGCACAAATAGACCCAGTGGAGAAGGGAAGGTGCACAGCCATTCATTTTGCTGCCACCCAGGGAGCCACTGAGATTGTTAAACTGATGATATCGTCCTATTCTGGTAGCGTGGATATTGTTAACACAACCGATGGATGTCATGAGACCATGCTTCACAGAGCTTCATTGTTTGATCACCATGAGCTAGCAGACTATTTAATTTCAGTGGGAGCAGATATTAATAAGATCGATTCTGAAGGACGCTCTCCACTTATATTAGCAACTGCTTCTGCATCTTGGAATATTGTAAATTTGCTACTCTCTAAAGGTGCCCAAGTAGACATAAAAGATAATTTTGGACGTAATTTTCTGCATTTAACTGTACAGCAACCTTATGGATTAAAAAATCTGCGACCTGAATTTATGCAGATGCAACAGATCAAAGAGCTGGTAATGGATGAAGACAACGATGGGTGTACTCCTCTACATTATGCATGTAGACAGGGGGGCCCTGGTTCTGTAAATAACCTACTTGGCTTTAATGTGTCCATTCATTCCAAAAGCAAAGATAAGAAATCACCTCTGCATTTTGCAGCCAGTTATGGGCGTATCAATACCTGTCAGAGGCTCCTACAAGACATAAGTGATACGAGGCTTCTGAATGAAGGTGACCTTCATGGAATGACTCCTCTCCATCTGGCAGCAAAGAATGGACATGATAAAGTAGTTCAGCTTCTTCTGAAAAAAGGTGCATTGTTTCTCAGTGACCACAATGGCTGGACAGCTTTGCATCATGCGTCCATGGGCGGGTACACTCAGACCATGAAGGTCATTCTTGATACTAATTTGAAGTGCACAGATCGCTTGGATGAAGACGGGAACACTGCACTTCACTTTGCTGCAAGGGAAGGCCACGCCAAAGCCGTTGCGCTTCTTCTGAGCCACAATGCTGACATAGTCCTGAACAAGCAGCAGGCCTCCTTTTTGCACCTTGCACTTCACAATAAGAGGAAGGAGGTTGTTCTTACGATCATCAGGAGCAAAAGATGGGATGAATGTCTTAAGATTTTCAGTCATAATTCTCCAGGCAATAAATGTCCAATTACAGAAATGATAGAATACCTCCCTGAATGCATGAAGGTACTTTTAGATTTCTGCATGTTGCATTCCACAGAAGACAAGTCCTGCCGAGACTATTATATCGAGTATAATTTCAAATATCTTCAATGTCCATTAGAATTCACCAAAAAAACACCTACACAGGATGTTATATATGAACCGCTTACAGCCCTCAACGCAATGGTACAAAATAACCGCATAGAGCTTCTCAATCATCCTGTGTGTAAAGAATATTTACTCATGAAATGGTTGGCTTATGGATTTAGAGCTCATATGATGAATTTAGGATCTTACTGTCTTGGTCTCATACCTATGACCATTCTCGTTGTCAATATAAAACCAGGAATGGCTTTCAACTCAACTGGCATCATCAATGAAACTAGTGATCATTCAGAAATACTAGATACCACGAATTCATATCTAATAAAAACTTGTATGATTTTAGTGTTTTTATCAAGTATATTTGGGTATTGCAAAGAAGCGGGGCAAATTTTCCAACAGAAAAGGAATTATTTTATGGATATAAGCAATGTTCTTGAATGGATTATCTACACGACGGGCATCATTTTTGTGCTGCCCTTGTTTGTTGAAATACCAGCTCATCTGCAGTGGCAATGTGGAGCAATTGCTGTTTACTTCTATTGGATGAATTTCTTATTGTATCTTCAAAGATTTGAAAATTGTGGAATTTTTATTGTTATGTTGGAGGTAATTTTGAAAACTTTGTTGAGGTCTACAGTTGTATTTATCTTCCTTCTTCTGGCTTTTGGACTCAGCTTTTACATCCTCCTGAATTTACAGGATCCCTTCAGCTCTCCATTGCTTTCTATAATCCAGACCTTCAGCATGATGCTAGGAGATATCAATTATCGAGAGTCCTTCCTAGAACCATATCTGAGAAATGAATTGGCACATCCAGTTCTGTCCTTTGCACAACTTGTTTCCTTCACAATATTTGTCCCAATTGTCCTCATGAATTTACTTATTGGTTTGGCAGTTGGCGACATTGCTGAGGTCCAGAAACATGCATCATTGAAGAGGATAGCTATGCAGGTGGAACTTCATACCAGCTTAGAGAAGAAGCTGCCACTTTGGTTTCTACGCAAAGTGGATCAGAAATCCACCATCGTGTATCCCAACAAACCCAGATCTGGTGGGATGTTATTCCATATATTCTGTTTTTTATTTTGCACTGGGGAAATAAGACAAGAAATACCAAATGCTGATAAATCTTTAGAAATGGAAATATTAAAGCAGAAATACCGGCTGAAGGATCTTACTTTTCTCCTGGAAAAACAGCATGAGCTCATTAAACTGATCATTCAGAAGATGGAGATCATCTCTGAGACAGAGGATGATGATAGCCATTGTTCTTTTCAAGACAGGTTTAAGAAAGAGCAGATGGAACAAAGGAATAGCAGATGGAATACTGTGTTGAGAGCAGTCAAGGCAAAAACACACCATCTTGAGCCTTAG
|
Protein sequence |
+ ...
MKCSLRKMWRPGEKKEPQGVVYEDVPDDTEDFKESLKVVFEGSAYGLQNFNKQKKLKTCDDMDTFFLHYAAAEGQIELMEKITRDSSLEVLHEMDDYGNTPLHCAVEKNQIESVKFLLSRGANPNLRNFNMMAPLHIAVQGMNNEVMKVLLEHRTIDVNLEGENGNTAVIIACTTNNSEALQILLNKGAKPCKSNKWGCFPIHQAAFSGSKECMEIILRFGEEHGYSRQLHINFMNNGKATPLHLAVQNGDLEMIKMCLDNGAQIDPVEKGRCTAIHFAATQGATEIVKLMISSYSGSVDIVNTTDGCHETMLHRASLFDHHELADYLISVGADINKIDSEGRSPLILATASASWNIVNLLLSKGAQVDIKDNFGRNFLHLTVQQPYGLKNLRPEFMQMQQIKELVMDEDNDGCTPLHYACRQGGPGSVNNLLGFNVSIHSKSKDKKSPLHFAASYGRINTCQRLLQDISDTRLLNEGDLHGMTPLHLAAKNGHDKVVQLLLKKGALFLSDHNGWTALHHASMGGYTQTMKVILDTNLKCTDRLDEDGNTALHFAAREGHAKAVALLLSHNADIVLNKQQASFLHLALHNKRKEVVLTIIRSKRWDECLKIFSHNSPGNKCPITEMIEYLPECMKVLLDFCMLHSTEDKSCRDYYIEYNFKYLQCPLEFTKKTPTQDVIYEPLTALNAMVQNNRIELLNHPVCKEYLLMKWLAYGFRAHMMNLGSYCLGLIPMTILVVNIKPGMAFNSTGIINETSDHSEILDTTNSYLIKTCMILVFLSSIFGYCKEAGQIFQQKRNYFMDISNVLEWIIYTTGIIFVLPLFVEIPAHLQWQCGAIAVYFYWMNFLLYLQRFENCGIFIVMLEVILKTLLRSTVVFIFLLLAFGLSFYILLNLQDPFSSPLLSIIQTFSMMLGDINYRESFLEPYLRNELAHPVLSFAQLVSFTIFVPIVLMNLLIGLAVGDIAEVQKHASLKRIAMQVELHTSLEKKLPLWFLRKVDQKSTIVYPNKPRSGGMLFHIFCFLFCTGEIRQEIPNADKSLEMEILKQKYRLKDLTFLLEKQHELIKLIIQKMEIISETEDDDSHCSFQDRFKKEQMEQRNSRWNTVLRAVKAKTHHLEP
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GO Classification |
component |
membrane |
cell |
function |
transporter activity |
ion transporter activity |
ion channel activity |
process |
physiological process |
cellular physiological process |
transport |
ion transport |
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