Identification
Name Forasartan
Accession Number DB01342
Type small molecule
Description Forasartan, a specific angiotensin II antagonist, is used alone or with other antihypertensive agents to treat hypertension. Forasartan competes with angiotensin II for binding at the AT1 receptor subtype. As angiotensin II is a vasoconstrictor which also stimulates the synthesis and release of aldosterone, blockage of its effects results in a decreases in systemic vascular resistance.
Structure
Categories (*)
Molecular Weight 416.522
Groups approved
Monoisotopic Weight 416.243692936
Pharmacology
Indication For the treatment of hypertension.
Mechanism of action Forasartan competes with angiotensin II for binding at the AT1 receptor subtype. As angiotensin II is a vasoconstrictor which also stimulates the synthesis and release of aldosterone, blockage of its effects results in a decreases in systemic vascular resistance. Also, since angiotensin causes vasoconstriction, the inhibition of this receptor decreases vasoconstriction, which consequently also decreases vascular resistnace.
Absorption Not Available
Protein binding Not Available
Biotransformation Not Available
Route of elimination Not Available
Toxicity Not Available
Affected organisms
  • Humans and other mammals
Interactions
Drug Interactions
Drug Mechanism of interaction
Amiloride Increased risk of hyperkalemia
Lithium The ARB increases serum levels of lithium
Potassium Increased risk of hyperkalemia
Triamterene Increased risk of hyperkalemia
Food Interactions Not Available
Type-1 angiotensin II receptor
Name Type-1 angiotensin II receptor
Gene Name AGTR1
Pharmacological action yes
Actions antagonist
References
  • Tokunaga R, Kushiku K, Yamada K, Yamada H, Furukawa T: Possible involvement of calcium-calmodulin pathways in the positive chronotropic response to angiotensin II on the canine cardiac sympathetic ganglia. Jpn J Pharmacol. 2001 Aug;86(4):381-9. - Pubmed
  • Usune S, Furukawa T: Effects of SC-52458, a new nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonist, on increase in cytoplasmic Ca2+ concentrations and contraction induced by angiotensin II and K(+)-depolarization in guinea-pig taenia coli. Gen Pharmacol. 1996 Oct;27(7):1179-85. - Pubmed
  • Hagmann M, Nussberger J, Naudin RB, Burns TS, Karim A, Waeber B, Brunner HR: SC-52458, an orally active angiotensin II-receptor antagonist: inhibition of blood pressure response to angiotensin II challenges and pharmacokinetics in normal volunteers. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol. 1997 Apr;29(4):444-50. - Pubmed
  • Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. - Pubmed
DTHybrid score 0.6666