Identification
Name Dihydromorphine
Accession Number DB01565
Type small molecule
Description A semisynthetic analgesic used in the study of narcotic receptors. It has abuse potential. [PubChem]
Structure
Categories (*)
Molecular Weight 287.3535
Groups illicit
Monoisotopic Weight 287.152143543
Pharmacology
Indication Dihydromorphine is an opioid analgesic used for moderate to severe pain relief.
Mechanism of action Not Available
Absorption Not Available
Protein binding Not Available
Biotransformation Not Available
Route of elimination Not Available
Toxicity Not Available
Affected organisms Not Available
Interactions
Drug Interactions Not Available
Food Interactions Not Available
Mu-type opioid receptor
Name Mu-type opioid receptor
Gene Name OPRM1
Pharmacological action yes
Actions agonist
References
  • Crooks PA, Kottayil SG, Al-Ghananeem AM, Byrn SR, Butterfield DA: Opiate receptor binding properties of morphine-, dihydromorphine-, and codeine 6-O-sulfate ester congeners. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Aug 15;16(16):4291-5. Epub 2006 Jun 13. - Pubmed
  • Dietis N, Guerrini R, Calo G, Salvadori S, Rowbotham DJ, Lambert DG: Simultaneous targeting of multiple opioid receptors: a strategy to improve side-effect profile. Br J Anaesth. 2009 Jul;103(1):38-49. Epub 2009 May 27. - Pubmed
  • Gilbert AK, Hosztafi S, Mahurter L, Pasternak GW: Pharmacological characterization of dihydromorphine, 6-acetyldihydromorphine and dihydroheroin analgesia and their differentiation from morphine. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 May 25;492(2-3):123-30. - Pubmed
DTHybrid score 1.2312
Delta-type opioid receptor
Name Delta-type opioid receptor
Gene Name OPRD1
Pharmacological action unknown
Actions agonist
References
  • Crooks PA, Kottayil SG, Al-Ghananeem AM, Byrn SR, Butterfield DA: Opiate receptor binding properties of morphine-, dihydromorphine-, and codeine 6-O-sulfate ester congeners. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Aug 15;16(16):4291-5. Epub 2006 Jun 13. - Pubmed
  • Dietis N, Guerrini R, Calo G, Salvadori S, Rowbotham DJ, Lambert DG: Simultaneous targeting of multiple opioid receptors: a strategy to improve side-effect profile. Br J Anaesth. 2009 Jul;103(1):38-49. Epub 2009 May 27. - Pubmed
  • Gilbert AK, Hosztafi S, Mahurter L, Pasternak GW: Pharmacological characterization of dihydromorphine, 6-acetyldihydromorphine and dihydroheroin analgesia and their differentiation from morphine. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 May 25;492(2-3):123-30. - Pubmed
DTHybrid score 1.0723
Kappa-type opioid receptor
Name Kappa-type opioid receptor
Gene Name OPRK1
Pharmacological action unknown
Actions agonist
References
  • Crooks PA, Kottayil SG, Al-Ghananeem AM, Byrn SR, Butterfield DA: Opiate receptor binding properties of morphine-, dihydromorphine-, and codeine 6-O-sulfate ester congeners. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Aug 15;16(16):4291-5. Epub 2006 Jun 13. - Pubmed
  • Dietis N, Guerrini R, Calo G, Salvadori S, Rowbotham DJ, Lambert DG: Simultaneous targeting of multiple opioid receptors: a strategy to improve side-effect profile. Br J Anaesth. 2009 Jul;103(1):38-49. Epub 2009 May 27. - Pubmed
  • Gilbert AK, Hosztafi S, Mahurter L, Pasternak GW: Pharmacological characterization of dihydromorphine, 6-acetyldihydromorphine and dihydroheroin analgesia and their differentiation from morphine. Eur J Pharmacol. 2004 May 25;492(2-3):123-30. - Pubmed
DTHybrid score 1.0469
Tripartite motif-containing protein 13
Name Tripartite motif-containing protein 13
Gene Name TRIM13
Pharmacological action unknown
Actions agonist
References
  • Liebmann C, Schnittler M, Hartrodt B, Born I, Neubert K: Structure-activity studies of novel casomorphin analogues: binding profiles towards mu 1-, mu 2- and delta -opioid receptors. Pharmazie. 1991 May;46(5):345-8. - Pubmed
  • Maneckjee R, Archer S, Zukin RS: Characterization of a polyclonal antibody to the mu opioid receptor. J Neuroimmunol. 1988 Feb;17(3):199-208. - Pubmed
  • Ishizuka Y, Oka T: Relation of diltiazem binding sites to opioid receptor subtypes in the guinea-pig brain. Tokai J Exp Clin Med. 1987 Mar;12(1):11-7. - Pubmed
  • Koman A, Kolb VM, Terenius L: A naloxone-steroid hybrid azine with selective and long-acting opioid antagonism at delta receptors in vitro. Pharm Res. 1987 Apr;4(2):147-9. - Pubmed
  • Ho CL, Hammonds RG Jr, Li CH: Opiate receptor binding profile in the rabbit cerebellum and brain membranes. Biochem Pharmacol. 1985 Apr 1;34(7):925-31. - Pubmed
DTHybrid score 0.6711
Corticotropin-lipotropin
Name Corticotropin-lipotropin
Gene Name POMC
Pharmacological action unknown
Actions agonist
References
  • Somoza E: Influence of neuroleptics on the binding of met-enkephalin, morphine and dihydromorphine to synaptosome-enriched fractions of rat brain. Neuropharmacology. 1978 Aug;17(8):577-81. - Pubmed
  • Johnson N, Houghten R, Pasternak GW: Binding of 3H-beta-endorphin in rat brain. Life Sci. 1982 Sep 20-27;31(12-13):1381-4. - Pubmed
DTHybrid score 0.5212
Id Partner name Gene Name Score
4137 Nociceptin receptor OPRL1 0.2476
4512 Cytochrome P450 3A4 CYP3A4 0.1201
4119 Cytochrome P450 2D6 CYP2D6 0.1184
1588 Multidrug resistance protein 1 ABCB1 0.0608
6107 Cytochrome P450 3A7 CYP3A7 0.0588
4924 Cytochrome P450 2C8 CYP2C8 0.0533
392 Voltage-dependent P/Q-type calcium channel subunit alpha-1A CACNA1A 0.0461
4118 Cytochrome P450 3A5 CYP3A5 0.0443
6030 Cytochrome P450 2B6 CYP2B6 0.0401
319 Opioid receptor, sigma 1 OPRS1 0.0343
4757 Cytochrome P450 2C9 CYP2C9 0.0338
174 Sigma 1-type opioid receptor SIGMAR1 0.0337
465 Calmodulin CALM1 0.0321
6018 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-9 UGT1A9 0.0291
6180 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B4 UGT2B4 0.0287
6178 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 UGT2B7 0.0278
6022 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1 UGT1A1 0.0247
824 Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter SLC6A4 0.0188
540 Sodium-dependent noradrenaline transporter SLC6A2 0.0186
5838 Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 3 TRPV3 0.0176
2162 Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 8 TRPM8 0.0176
1944 Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily A member 1 TRPA1 0.0176
6016 Cytochrome P450 2C19 CYP2C19 0.0168
1291 cAMP response element-binding protein CREB1 0.0166
341 5-hydroxytryptamine 3 receptor HTR3A 0.0164
4210 Toll-like receptor 4 TLR4 0.015
706 Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit 3A GRIN3A 0.014
587 Serum albumin ALB 0.0137
5878 Alpha-7 nicotinic cholinergic receptor subunit CHRFAM7A 0.0127
4200 Cytochrome P450 1A2 CYP1A2 0.0121
6181 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-8 UGT1A8 0.0118
590 5-hydroxytryptamine 2C receptor HTR2C 0.0113
6106 Cytochrome P450 2C18 CYP2C18 0.0107
20 Prostaglandin G/H synthase 1 PTGS1 0.01
51 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 CHRM3 0.0094
6176 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-3 UGT1A3 0.009
1181 Alpha-1-acid glycoprotein 1 ORM1 0.0088
6145 Solute carrier family 22 member 1 SLC22A1 0.0084
136 Estrogen receptor ESR1 0.0082
6139 Solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1A2 SLCO1A2 0.0079
3811 Cytochrome P450 19A1 CYP19A1 0.0079
6078 Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit beta-4 CHRNB4 0.0065
4120 NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase POR 0.006
6079 Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-3 CHRNA3 0.0058
458 Neuronal acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha-10 CHRNA10 0.0055
5718 Cytochrome P450 2A6 CYP2A6 0.0053
1732 ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2 ABCG2 0.0051
318 Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor ADRA2A 0.0048
502 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A receptor HTR2A 0.0046
439 Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit epsilon-4 GRIN2D 0.0045
492 Histamine H1 receptor HRH1 0.0045
6100 BDNF/NT-3 growth factors receptor NTRK2 0.0044
505 Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit epsilon-3 GRIN2C 0.0044
320 5-hydroxytryptamine 1A receptor HTR1A 0.0043
464 Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit epsilon-2 GRIN2B 0.0041
401 Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit zeta-1 GRIN1 0.0039
837 Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit epsilon-1 GRIN2A 0.0039
94 5-hydroxytryptamine 4 receptor HTR4 0.0035
6013 Cytochrome P450 2E1 CYP2E1 0.0035
1618 High affinity nerve growth factor receptor NTRK1 0.0034
6098 Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 2 KCND2 0.0033
6099 Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily D member 3 KCND3 0.0033
1086 Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily KQT member 2 KCNQ2 0.0033
858 Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 1 KCNA1 0.0027
885 5-hydroxytryptamine 1B receptor HTR1B 0.0025
789 Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor ADRA1D 0.0023
274 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 CHRM5 0.0022
450 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 CHRM4 0.0021
617 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 CHRM2 0.0019
103 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 CHRM1 0.0018
556 Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor ADRA1A 0.0018