Identification
Name Rosoxacin
Accession Number DB00817 (APRD00369)
Type small molecule
Description Rosoxacin is a quinolone derivative antibiotic for the treatment of bacterial infection of respiratory tract, urinary tract, GI, CNS and immuno compromised patients. Rosoxacin is known to be effective against penicillin resistant strains and is a single dose orally administered drug, which avoids all complications of parenteral administration seen with penicillin, especially anaphylactic shock.
Structure
Categories (*)
Molecular Weight 294.3047
Groups approved
Monoisotopic Weight 294.100442324
Pharmacology
Indication For the treatment of bacterial infection of respiratory tract, urinary tract, GI, CNS and immuno compromised patients.
Mechanism of action Rosoxacin binds to and inhibits the enzymes topoisomerase II (DNA gyrase) and topoisomerase IV, which are required for bacterial DNA replication, transcription, repair, and recombination.
Absorption Not Available
Protein binding Not Available
Biotransformation Not Available
Route of elimination Not Available
Toxicity Not Available
Affected organisms
  • Enteric bacteria and other eubacteria
Interactions
Drug Interactions Not Available
Food Interactions Not Available
DNA gyrase subunit B
Name DNA gyrase subunit B
Gene Name gyrB
Pharmacological action yes
Actions inhibitor
References
  • Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. - Pubmed
  • Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. - Pubmed
  • Zweerink MM, Edison A: Inhibition of Micrococcus luteus DNA gyrase by norfloxacin and 10 other quinolone carboxylic acids. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Apr;29(4):598-601. - Pubmed
  • Hirai K, Aoyama H, Suzue S, Irikura T, Iyobe S, Mitsuhashi S: Isolation and characterization of norfloxacin-resistant mutants of Escherichia coli K-12. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Aug;30(2):248-53. - Pubmed
  • Chen X, Ji ZL, Chen YZ: TTD: Therapeutic Target Database. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Jan 1;30(1):412-5. - Pubmed
DTHybrid score 1.3789
DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit A
Name DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit A
Gene Name parC
Pharmacological action yes
Actions inhibitor
References
  • Overington JP, Al-Lazikani B, Hopkins AL: How many drug targets are there? Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Dec;5(12):993-6. - Pubmed
  • Imming P, Sinning C, Meyer A: Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2006 Oct;5(10):821-34. - Pubmed
  • Zweerink MM, Edison A: Inhibition of Micrococcus luteus DNA gyrase by norfloxacin and 10 other quinolone carboxylic acids. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1986 Apr;29(4):598-601. - Pubmed
DTHybrid score 1.2638
Id Partner name Gene Name Score
4150 DNA gyrase subunit B gyrB 1.3789
6225 DNA gyrase subunit B gyrB 1.3789
477 DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit A parC 1.2638
6226 DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit A parC 1.2638
5645 DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit B parE 0.0136
6227 DNA topoisomerase 4 subunit B parE 0.0136
3794 Osmolarity sensor protein envZ envZ 0.0135
5643 General secretion pathway protein E epsE 0.0135
5641 Rod shape-determining protein MreB TM_0588 0.0135
4178 DNA repair protein RAD51 homolog 1 RAD51 0.0135
5644 Sensor protein phoQ phoQ 0.0135
5649 Potassium-transporting ATPase B chain kdpB 0.0135
5290 ATP-dependent hsl protease ATP-binding subunit hslU hslU 0.0135
5638 ATP-dependent hsl protease ATP-binding subunit hslU hslU 0.0135
5642 Chaperone clpB clpB 0.0135
2282 Protein recA recA 0.0126
2315 Protein recA recA 0.0126
2332 Protein recA recA 0.0126
5263 Protein recA recA 0.0126
5646 Galactokinase GALK1 0.0126
3390 Aminoglycoside 3'-phosphotransferase aphA 0.0126
6029 Aminoglycoside 3'-phosphotransferase aphA1 0.0126
5302 TrwB trwB 0.0126
5265 FtsH ftsH 0.0126
4751 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 12 MAPK12 0.0117
740 Argininosuccinate synthase ASS1 0.0117
865 Argininosuccinate synthase ASS1 0.0117
2680 Argininosuccinate synthase argG 0.0117
3194 Argininosuccinate synthase argG 0.0117
2867 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol kinase ispE 0.0117
2397 Dihydroxyacetone kinase dhaK 0.0116
6433 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 4 PFKFB4 0.0116
2852 DNA mismatch repair protein mutL mutL 0.0116
5312 Kinesin-like protein KIF1A KIF1A 0.0113
3231 Death-associated protein kinase 1 DAPK1 0.011
2299 UDP-N-acetylmuramate--L-alanine ligase murC 0.0108
4373 Medium-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase Not Available 0.0108
2615 Chemotaxis protein cheA cheA 0.0106
2371 Pantothenate kinase coaA 0.0106
2892 Acetylglutamate kinase argB 0.0105
3550 Acetylglutamate kinase argB 0.0105
825 Arsenical pump-driving ATPase ASNA1 0.0105
3435 Arsenical pump-driving ATPase arsA 0.0105
2950 Inositol-trisphosphate 3-kinase A ITPKA 0.0105
1881 Hexokinase-1 HK1 0.0105
2727 S-adenosylmethionine synthetase metK 0.01
6832 Serine/threonine-protein kinase SRPK2 SRPK2 0.0099
936 Ephrin type-A receptor 2 EPHA2 0.0098
2817 Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase 2 purT 0.0096
958 Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor IGF1R 0.0095
2251 Thymidylate kinase tmk 0.0086
2254 Thymidylate kinase DTYMK 0.0086
3522 Thymidylate kinase tmk 0.0086
2184 Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator CFTR 0.0082
207 Glutathione synthetase GSS 0.0081
5269 Glutathione synthetase gshB 0.0081
4192 DNA topoisomerase 2-beta TOP2B 0.008
3822 Actin, alpha skeletal muscle ACTA1 0.008
937 Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase LCK LCK 0.0079
1836 Mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 MAPK10 0.0077
1721 Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta GSK3B 0.0074
2347 Proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Pim-1 PIM1 0.0074
2236 Casein kinase II subunit alpha CSNK2A1 0.0072